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what to do if your child has hand foot and mouth disease

The hand-foot-mouth disease is a viral infection affecting children and infants below v years of age (one). This infection can easily spread from an infected individual to another with even minimal exposure. The infected person may transmit the virus even after several weeks of the initial infection. However, following simple remedies and adopting a few lifestyle changes tin minimize infection take chances to a corking extent. Learn more than well-nigh this infection hither.

What Is Hand-Foot-And-Mouth Disease?

Hand-foot-and-mouth affliction (HFMD) is a mild but contagious infection quite common in children. Its main cause is the coxsackievirus. Information technology is characterized by mouth sores and rashes on the easily and feet.

Hand-foot-and-rima oris affliction is the most infectious in the first seven days. The virus often stays in the body for weeks and can easily spread to others.

How Can You Go Hand-Foot-And-Mouth Disease? How Does It Spread?

The viral infection easily spreads through the spit or feces of the affected children. Even close contact with an affected individual puts other people at a high risk of contracting the disease. Wiping the nose of an affected kid or changing his/her diapers are other ways the disease tin can spread. Hence, information technology is of import yous wash your easily thoroughly after any contact with patients.

Let the states now take a quick peek into the cause of this contagious disease.

What Causes Paw-Foot-And-Mouth Disease?

The most common cause of the paw-foot-and-mouth disease is the coxsackievirus A16 virus. This virus belongs to the group of non-polio enteroviruses.

This infection most often spreads due to oral ingestion of infected food/water. It also spreads from direct contact with infected:

  • Nasal or throat belch
  • Stool
  • Ruptured blisters
  • Saliva
  • Respiratory droplets from a sneeze or cough

Those with the disease showroom the post-obit symptoms.

What Are The Symptoms Of Hand-Foot-And-Mouth Affliction?

The common symptoms associated with hand-foot-and-mouth disease include:

  • A sore pharynx
  • Fever
  • Ambition loss
  • Irritability (specially in infants and toddlers)
  • Malaise
  • Painful blisters inside the cheeks and on the tongue and gums
  • A cerise rash with/without baking that surfaces on the soles, palms, and in some cases, the buttocks

There is no specific treatment for hand-foot-and-mouth disease. The symptoms of this disease usually start easing in vii-10 days. Most treatments are aimed at alleviating symptoms.

While there are many medications bachelor, you tin try natural remedies – as they pose the least side furnishings.

11 Unproblematic Remedies For Hand-Foot-And-Mouth Disease

1. Kokosnoot Oil

Coconut oil for hand foot and mouth disease

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You Volition Need
  • 1-2 tablespoons of virgin coconut oil
  • Cotton wool assurance
What You Have To Do
  1. Take some virgin coconut oil on a cotton fiber ball.
  2. Apply it to the affected expanse and leave information technology on until information technology dries. You can also go out the oil on overnight.
  3. Discard the used cotton brawl.
How Frequently Yous Should Do This

You may practise this once daily for best results.

Why This Works

Coconut oil possesses both anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties (2). These may help treat the blisters and rashes.

two. Blistering Soda Bath

Baking soda for hand foot and mouth disease

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Yous Volition Demand
  • ½ cup of baking soda
  • H2o
What Y'all Have To Do
  1. Add half a cup of baking soda to a tub filled with h2o. Let it to dissolve completely.
  2. Soak in the baking soda bathroom for fifteen-xx minutes.
  3. You can also employ the baking soda solution to rinse your mouth.
How Frequently Y'all Should Do This

Yous may do this in one case daily.

Why This Works

While there is no study to prove this claim, anecdotal evidence suggests that blistering soda is anti-inflammatory and can convalesce the symptoms of itching and inflammation.

3. Epsom Table salt Bathroom

Epsom salt for hand foot and mouth disease

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You Will Need
  • 1 cup of Epsom table salt
  • Water
What You Have To Do
  1. Add a cup of Epsom salt to a tub filled with water. Let the salt to dissolve completely.
  2. Soak in the bath for 15-20 minutes.
  3. Pat your pare dry.
How Oftentimes Yous Should Exercise This

You may do this one time daily or every alternating day.

Why This Works

Epsom table salt is as well referred to as magnesium sulfate, thanks to its limerick. Magnesium inhibits inflammation by decreasing the production of inflammatory cytokines in the body (3). Hence, it could be helpful in soothing the associated blisters and rashes.

4. Essential Oils

a. Lavander Oil

Lavender oil for hand foot and mouth disease

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You Will Need

iv-5 drops of lavender oil

What You Take To Do
  1. Add a few drops of lavander oil to your hand/body wash.
  2. Apply it regularly.
  3. You tin can too lengthened some lavander oil around you before bedtime if the symptoms are interrupting your slumber.
How Often Yous Should Do This

Y'all may practise this one time daily for all-time results.

Why This Works

Lavender oil is analgesic and anti-inflammatory and tin can peradventure help salve the painful rashes and blisters (iv).

b. Tea Tree Oil

Tea tree oil for hand foot and mouth disease

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You Will Need

4-5 drops of tea tree oil

What Yous Have To Exercise
  1. Add four to five drops of tea tree oil to your mitt/body wash.
  2. Utilize information technology regularly.
How Oft Y'all Should Do This

You may use the tea tree oil infused hand wash multiple times daily if you are at risk of developing paw-foot-and-mouth illness.

Why This Works

Tea tree oil is antimicrobial and tin can be used to disinfect and sanitize your easily/body from the harmful disease-causing germs (5).

Caution

Do not use this remedy on babies or significant women.

five. Oatmeal Bath

Oatmeal bath for hand foot and mouth disease

Shutterstock

Y'all Will Need
  • 1 cup of oatmeal
  • Water
What Yous Accept To Do
  1. Add a cup of oatmeal to your bath filled with water.
  2. Mix well and soak in the oatmeal bathroom for 15-20 minutes.
  3. Pat dry your skin subsequently the bathroom.
How Often You Should Do This

You tin do this 1-two times daily to alleviate the discomfort.

Why This Works

Oatmeal is quite popular in dermatology, owing to its impressive anti-inflammatory properties. These tin assist soothe the inflammation that accompanies hand-foot-and-mouth disease (6).

half-dozen. Oil Pulling With Coconut Oil

Oil pulling with coconut oil for hand foot and mouth disease

Shutterstock

You lot Volition Need

1 tablespoon of cold-pressed kokosnoot oil

What You Take To Do
  1. Swish a tablespoon of cold-pressed coconut oil
  2. In your rima oris for five-10 minutes.
  3. Spit the oil and get about your regular oral regimen in the morning.
How Often You Should Practice This

Y'all can do this one time daily, preferably every morning.

Why This Works

Oil pulling with coconut oil tin can help alleviate the painful and inflamed blisters inside the rima oris. This is due to the anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties of coconut oil (two).

7. Ginger

Ginger for hand foot and mouth disease

Shutterstock

You Will Need
  • 1 inch of sliced ginger
  • one cup of water
What You Have To Do
  1. Boil an inch of sliced ginger in a loving cup of water.
  2. Simmer and strain.
  3. Permit the solution to absurd a bit before consuming it.
How Often Yous Should Do This

You can drink ginger tea twice daily.

Why This Works

The antiviral belongings of ginger can speed up the healing of hand-foot-and-mouth disease (vii). Ginger also has pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory properties and can thus assist improve the symptoms (8).

8. Garlic

Garlic for hand foot and mouth disease

Shutterstock

Y'all Volition Need

1-2 garlic cloves

What You Take To Exercise
  1. Consume 1 to two garlic cloves daily.
  2. Alternatively, you can also add together crushed garlic to your favorite salads and dishes
How Often You Should Do This

You may do this once daily.

Why This Works

The virucidal properties of garlic, combined with its anti-inflammatory properties, may help speed upward your recovery from mitt-pes-and-mouth disease (9), (x).

nine. Elder

Elderberry for hand foot and mouth disease

Shutterstock

Y'all Will Need
  • 1 cup of water
  • 2-3 teaspoons of dried elderberry
What You Have To Practice
  1. Add two to three teaspoons of dried elderberry to a cup of water.
  2. Bring it to a boil in a saucepan.
  3. Simmer for 10-15 minutes and strain.
  4. Allow the mixture to cool a bit.
  5. Consume the warm elderberry tea.
How Often You Should Practise This

Y'all may practice this 1-2 times daily.

Why This Works

Elder possesses immunity-boosting and antiviral properties that can ease the symptoms of hand-pes-and-oral fissure disease (eleven). Information technology can also advance recovery.

10. Licorice Root

Licorice root for hand foot and mouth disease

Shutterstock

You Will Need
  • one teaspoon of stale licorice tea
  • 1 cup of water
What Yous Accept To Do
  1. Add a teaspoon of licorice root to a cup of water.
  2. Bring it to a boil in a saucepan.
  3. Remove from the heat and allow the mixture to steep for 5-ten minutes.
  4. Drink the warm tea.
How Often You Should Do This

You may practice this 1-2 times daily for optimum benefits.

Why This Works

Licorice root is a popular Chinese herb used to care for many illnesses due to its antiviral nature (12). These antiviral backdrop can also help treat hand-foot-and-mouth disease.

11. Aloe Vera

Aloe vera for hand foot and mouth disease

Shutterstock

You Volition Demand

Freshly extracted aloe gel

What You Have To Do
  1. Excerpt some gel from an aloe vera leaf.
  2. Whisk it using a spoon.
  3. Apply the gel to the affected areas.
  4. Go out information technology on for at least 20-30 minutes earlier rinsing it off.
How Often Yous Should Do This

You lot may do this twice daily for best results.

Why This Works

Aloe vera gel possesses anti-inflammatory properties that can help in soothing the inflamed rashes and painful blisters associated with hand-foot-and-oral cavity disease (thirteen).

Listed below are some tips that tin go on y'all from contracting this disease.

How To Prevent Hand-Foot-And-Mouth Illness

  • Wash your hands multiple times a day, particularly if yous accept been handling diapers or bathing an infected child.
  • Practise not touch your eyes, mouth, or nose with muddied hands.
  • Avoid close contact with affected individuals.
  • Practise non share utensils with infected individuals until they have recovered.
  • Disinfect common areas like toilets regularly.
  • Infected individuals must avoid venturing out until advised by the doc.

These tips will definitely help prevent the disease from spreading any further.

Hand-human foot-and-mouth disease usually eases on its own. Treatment is offered to speed up the recovery. All the same, in some cases, the affliction may take a desperate turn and lead to life-threatening complications like meningitis and encephalitis. Hence, information technology is recommended to wait for worsening symptoms and avail medical intervention accordingly.

Hope this postal service has cleared most of your queries regarding hand-foot-and-mouth disease. For any more than doubts, feel free to get in bear upon with usa via the comments section beneath.

Oft Asked Questions

How is hand-foot-and-mouth disease diagnosed?

A throat swab or stool test is used to diagnose the disease. Your physician can distinguish hand-pes-and-mouth disease from other viral infections based on:

  • The appearance of the symptoms
  • The pattern of the symptoms
  • The age of the affected individual

Is hand-foot-and-mouth disease contagious?

Yeah, hand-human foot-and-mouth affliction is a contagious infection. Information technology is the most contagious during the start week of the person getting infected.

What is the all-time cream for hand-foot-and-rima oris affliction?

Topical awarding of anesthetic formulations like viscous lidocaine, dyclonine solution, or diphenhydramine (Benadryl) is often used to care for oral ulcers. Whatsoever of the above natural remedies volition likewise give corking results in soothing the symptoms of paw-foot-and-mouth disease without whatsoever side effects.

References

  1. "Hand, Foot And Mouth Disease" Centers For Disease Control And Prevention.
  2. "Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic activities of virgin coconut oil." Pharmaceutical Biological science, US National Library Of Medicine.
  3. "Magnesium Decreases Inflammatory Cytokine Product: A Novel Innate Immunomodulatory Mechanism" Journal Of Immunology, US National Library Of Medicine.
  4. "Antioxidant, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of lavender essential oil." Annals of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences, U.s. National Library Of Medicine.
  5. "Melaleuca alternifolia (Tea Tree) Oil: a Review of Antimicrobial and Other Medicinal Backdrop" Clinical Microbiology Reviews, US National Library Of Medicine.
  6. "Anti-inflammatory activities of colloidal oatmeal (Avena sativa) contribute to the effectiveness of oats in the treatment of itch associated with dry, irritated skin." Journal Of Drugs In Dermatology, U.s. National Library Of Medicine.
  7. "Fresh ginger (Zingiber officinale) has anti-viral activity confronting homo respiratory syncytial virus in human respiratory tract prison cell lines." Journal Of Ethnopharmacology, US National Library Of Medicine.
  8. "Ginger–an herbal medicinal product with broad anti-inflammatory actions." Journal of Medicinal Food, US National Library Of Medicine.
  9. "In vitro virucidal effects of Allium sativum (garlic) extract and compounds." Planta Medica, US National Library Of Medicine.
  10. "Immunomodulation and Anti-Inflammatory Furnishings of Garlic Compounds" Journal Of Immunology Enquiry, US National Library Of Medicine.
  11. "The outcome of Sambucol, a blackness elderberry-based, natural production, on the production of human being cytokines: I. Inflammatory cytokines." European Cytokine Network, US National Library Of Medicine.
  12. "The antiviral and antimicrobial activities of licorice, a widely-used Chinese herb" Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B., Us National Library Of Medicine.
  13. "Antiinflammatory activeness of extracts from Aloe vera gel." Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Us National Library Of Medicine.

Cardinal Takeaways

  • Coxsackievirus A16 virus is the nigh mutual crusade of paw-pes-and-oral fissure disease.
  • Some of the common symptoms of this disease are fever, sore throat, and ambition loss.
  • You lot can manage this condition with domicile remedies similar kokosnoot oil, baking soda, Epsom salt, and more.
  • You tin can too prevent this infection by washing your easily regularly and maintaining your distance from infected individuals.

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Shaheen holds a postgraduate caste in Homo Genetics and Molecular Biology. She is a Geneticist with proficiency in Biotechnology, Immunology,... more than

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